The DJI AGRAS T40 and AGRAS T50 are DJI’s most advanced spray drones available in North America and a few of the best selling agricultural drones of all time. While operating these drones is fairly simple, the hard work starts before you can even fly your drone, involving a lot of licenses, training, practice, and operating equipment. Let’s take a look at everything that is required to fly and operate an agras drone successfully.
Here’s a quick summary of what’s required: ag spray drone pilots need to have an FAA Part 107: Remote Pilot Certificate, an FAA Part 137: Aerial Applicator’s License Operating Certificate along with an FAA Section 44807 Heavy Drone Exemption (for drones that weigh more than 55 lbs), an FAA 3rd Class Medical Certificate and a Pesticide Applicator’s License from the state where operating. Plus, all drones under operation need to be registered with the FAA prior to taking flight.
Below, we’re gonna take a look at what are each of the requirements and how to obtain them.
What is it: an FAA Third-Class Medical Certificate is a medical clearance required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for certain pilots in the U.S. It is the least restrictive of the three FAA medical certificates (First-Class, Second-Class, and Third-Class) and is typically required for private pilots, recreational pilots, and student pilots who are pursuing or exercising non-commercial flying privileges. UAS pilots operating drones over 55lbs as well.
How to obtain it: To get a medical certificate, you’ll need to be certified by an FAA certified Aviation Medical Examiner (AME). Create an FAA MedExpress account and schedule an appointment. If you pass the exam, your certificate will be issued by the AME.
How to obtain it: Must be at least 16 years old and pass the Unmanned Aircraft General – Small (UAG) exam. Study for the test, obtain an FAA Tracking Number and schedule an appointment with an FAA testing center.
What is it: Drones weighing more than 55lbs need to be registered with the FAA and have an “N” number.
How to obtain it: complete an Aircraft Registration Application (AC-Form 8050-1) and mail it to the FAA.
What is it: Drones weighing 55 pounds or more are regulated under 14 CFR Part 91 and require exemptions from certain provisions in 14 CFR Parts 61, 91, and 137. This is a requirement for the DJI T40 & DJI T50.
How to obtain it: create a petition and submit it to the FAA. This requires a large amount of documents. If you need assistance with this, contact us here.
What is it: FAA Part 137 refers to the regulations governing Agricultural Aircraft Operations under the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). It applies to pilots and operators who use aircraft (both manned and unmanned) for aerial application of chemicals, fertilizers, or other substances in agricultural settings.
How to obtain it: after your exemption has been granted, complete FAA Form 8710-3 and email it along with your exemption number to UAS137Certificates@faa.gov.
What is it: Every state has Pesticide Applicator License requirements. Besides core requirements, some states require an Aerial endorsement as well.
How to obtain it: this usually requires passing a few tests related to pesticide application and aerial application. Some state universities offer a day course or at-home study materials to prepare for this test. Here’s a state pesticide license reference guide.
Insurance is critical in this business. From chemical liability to drift and hull, you’ll want to be insured (it’s likely a requirement in your state as well). You can browse a few recommendations here.
Fortunately, learning how to operate a DJI T40 or T50 is fairly simple. After just one day of comprehensive, hands-on training you’ll be able to fly and spray with ease, though, becoming a good pilot takes time and practice on the field. So train as much as you can with water before you actually start spraying chemicals. Practice quick refills, quick battery swaps, mapping and equipment setup. This will all go a long way when it comes to operating efficiently.
Having the right accessories can significantly improve your efficiency and can also make or break your operation. A typical DJI AGRAS T50 package from AckerSpray includes the following:
Having the right setup can be an asset to a successful operation. Whether you operate out of a truck bed or a trailer, here are some essential equipment to have:
When building out your setup, think about where the drone will land, and how quickly and easily you will be able to refill and swap batteries. Design for quick movement rather than looks.
Though the following software are not required, some of them may assist your operations with mission planning, flight logs, compliance and post-spraying analysis:
Flying a DJI AGRAS T40 or a DJI AGRAS T50 is not as simple as just purchasing a drone. Getting licensed, setting up your truck bed or trailer and purchasing the right accessories are essential to a successful, legal operation. Planning and preparation go a long way in this industry and definitely pay off down the road. If you need assistance throughout this process, contact us at AckerSpray or request a quote and we’ll be happy to help. Happy spraying!